The
quiz show scandals of the 1950s, such as the one involving
Twenty-One, changed the way the networks produce their
programs. Before the scandals, networks and advertisers collaborated
on their programs' content. At first, this was a mutually beneficial
arrangement. This was due to the fact that advertisers could promote
their products and networks had programming that brought in viewers
as well ad revenue.
However,
it was eventually discovered that the quiz shows were rigged in order
to draw in a larger audience. The fallout from the scandal led to the
public losing trust in both the networks and advertisers. People now
realized not everything that the media presented was necessarily
undisputed truth. Ultimately, networks are the gatekeepers, it is a
business, so their bottom line goal is to make money. However, they
have a responsibility to the public and their close relationship with
advertisers lead to bias and greed.
Therefore,
networks had to separate themselves the advertisers to regain the
trust from their audience. Today, advertisers and networks still
collaborate, but the programs content is not determined by the
advertisers. Now, products are featured, but it is not the focus of
the show. For example, on America's Next Top Model, the prize
to be featured in a Cover Girl ad campaign, but Cover Girl does not
produce the show or determine the content.
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